- The expression of precedence 1000 (i.e. belonging to
syntactic category term(1000)), which is written
X,Y
denotes the term ','(
X,
Y)
in standard
syntax.
- The parenthesized expression (belonging to syntactic category
term(0))
(X)
denotes simply the term
X
.
- The curly-bracketed expression (belonging to syntactic category
term(0))
{X}
denotes the term {}(
X)
in standard syntax.
- Note that, for example,
-3
denotes a number whereas -(3)
denotes a compound term that has - /1
as its
principal functor.
- The character
"
within a string must be written duplicated.
Similarly for the character '
within a quoted atom and for
the character `
in backquoted atom (iso
execution
mode only).
- Unless character escapes have been switched off, backslashes in strings,
quoted atoms, and integers written in
0'
notation denote
escape sequences.
- A name token declared to be a prefix operator will be treated as
an atom only if no term-read-in can be read by treating it
as a prefix operator.
- A name token declared to be both an infix and a postfix operator
will be treated as a postfix operator only if no
term-read-in can be read by treating it as an infix
operator.
- The layout following the full stop is considered part of it, and so it
is consumed by e.g.
read/[1,2]
) in sicstus
execution
mode, while in iso
execution mode the layout remains in the input
stream.